B |
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A coin is tossed 6 times. Calculate probability of getting:
(a) exactly four heads
(b) at least four heads
(a) | |
(b) |
where |
Algorithm: Determine N (# of experiment) Set E4H = 0 (Exacly 4 Head) Set AL4H = 0 (At Least 4 Heads) LOOP1 from i=0 to N Set Head = 0 LOO2 k=1,6 Generate a random number R from a uniform distribution Check IF R<0.5 THEN Increment Head by 1 END IF END LOO2 Check IF Head =4 Increment E4H by 1 Check IF Head>=4 Increment AL4H by 1 END LOOP1 OUTPUT N, E4H/N, AL4H/N |
Output: N (a) (b) ------------- --------- --------- 10 0.1000000 0.3000000 100 0.3400000 0.4600000 1,000 0.2360000 0.3380000 10,000 0.2342000 0.3393000 100,000 0.2328500 0.3430800 1,000,000 0.2346350 0.3438360 10,000,000 0.2343817 0.3434362 100,000,000 0.2343522 0.3437505 1,000,000,000 0.2343743 0.3437576 |